Alzheimer disease research paper

The disease is ranked as the sixth top killer disease in America. Recently, it is estimated that the condition may be listed as the third after cancer and heart disease as the main death causes to the older population. Dementia is a general description for loss of memory and other cognitive issues which are severe enough to affect someone’s life. Dementia is caused by Alzheimer’s. The disease represents 60% to 80% of the causes of dementia. The relevance of these factors is that they can lead to an increase or decrease of the disease depending on the type of victims. (Heppner et al. The process of the disease is linked with brain’s tangles in neurofibrillary and plaques. Prognosis Alzheimer’s is a mental illness which interferes with memory slowly and the ability to think; it affects the ability to conduct simple tasks (Heneka et al.

A person diagnosed with the disease will have a lot of memory and cognitive challenges. Galantamine, rivastigmine and Donepezil are some of the medicines used to moderate the symptoms of Alzheimer’s (Heneka et al. The drugs work by controlling the neurotransmitters, the chemical that sends messages between neurons. The drugs do not change the process of the underlying disease. They are effective in some people and may prove to be a solution but only for a short period. Case Study The first case study was conducted in 2017. Her condition had worsened in the past three months influenced the decision by her employer to sack her. Cognitive symptoms like confusions and memory problems made her unfit to work. She then visited a clinic seeking physiotherapy to control the spread of Alzheimer’s.

The main complains observed were difficulties with balance, gait and getting tired easily. She also admitted that she stumbled and tripped multiple times, although she did not undergo severe injuries. The habit of forgetting and Disorientation is viewed as abnormal and before diagnosis, the victims may be manipulated to think that they have lost their minds. In some cases, the symptoms of the disease can be subjected to drug abuse (Heneka et al. In this regard, the people around the victim will portray him as a person who has lost his mental capability due to the use of substances. Memory loss and disorientation are some of the symptoms of a person who uses hard drugs hence without proper diagnosis, victims are subjected to drug abuse.